What is Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)?
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) can develop after experiencing or witnessing particularly distressing, threatening events. What was experienced was not adequately processed by the nervous system and continues to impact daily life.
Trauma is not a question of weakness or strength – it is an understandable reaction to something overwhelming. With the right, gentle treatment, the experience can be processed.
What symptoms occur with PTSD?
Typical symptoms of PTSD include:
- recurring, intrusive memories and flashbacks
- nightmares and sleep disturbances
- heightened startle response and constant tension
- avoidance of places, people, or topics that trigger memories
- emotional numbness and withdrawal
What causes PTSD?
The trigger is experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event – such as accidents, violence, loss, or prolonged stressful situations. Whether PTSD develops depends on the severity of the experience, previous stressors, and the level of support received afterwards.
Welche Prognose kann ich erwarten?
The prognosis is good with targeted, trauma-focused psychotherapy; many of those affected become significantly more stable or symptom-free.
What are the risk factors for PTSD?
- severe or repeated traumas
- lack of social support
- previous psychological stressors
- high environmental stress
What treatment methods are available for PTSD?
The focus is on trauma-focused psychotherapy, which gradually processes the experience in a protected setting. Stabilizing techniques and – if necessary – medication support the process. The pace and depth are always tailored to what the individual can handle.
Welche Vorbeugungen können getroffen werden?
Early support after trauma and timely trauma-focused therapy reduce the risk of chronicity.
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Wie verläuft der typische Zeitablauf?
Symptoms can begin shortly after the trauma or with a delay. Without treatment, PTSD often becomes chronic; with trauma-focused therapy, it usually improves.
Welche Komplikationen können auftreten?
- Depression and anxiety disorders
- problematic substance use
- chronic course with persistent withdrawal
How does Clínica Es Castell help with PTSD?
In the protected environment of Clínica Es Castell in Mallorca, German-speaking trauma specialists will gently guide you at your own pace. No bare hallways, no anonymity – just peace, discretion, and people who have time for you.
We offer inpatient or outpatient treatment. You can learn more about our approach in the section Psychiatry & Psychotherapy.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
How does PTSD manifest?
Through recurrent memories or flashbacks, avoidance of triggers, internal tension, and sleep problems.
Is PTSD curable?
It is highly treatable with trauma-focused therapy; many affected individuals become largely symptom-free.
Finde mehr Informationen
- IQWiG / gesundheitsinformation.de – gesundheitsinformation.de
- Neurologists and Psychiatrists Online (Professional Associations) – neurologen-und-psychiater-im-netz.org
- AWMF S3 Guideline "Post-traumatic Stress Disorder" – awmf.org


